Tea History
2737 BC - Chinese Emperor Shen Nung sits beneath a tree while drinking
water boils next to him. A leaf from a wild tea plant drops into the
water, brewing within. Shen Nung reportedly tries the 'tea' and likes
it.
618-906 AD - Tea becomes the predominant beverage in China during the
Tang Dynasty and the word ch'a was used to describe tea.
780 AD - Ch'a Ching, a book about tea by Chinese author Lu Yu is published
in three volumes. The book features teas' uses, how to brew it, what
kinds of utensils to use and more.
850 AD - Arabs bring tea to Middle East.
1000 AD - The Camellia Sinensis - the shrub from which tea leaves are
plucked - plant is cultivated throughout Asia, owing to its spread by
Buddhists and traders.
1500s AD - Dutch and Portuguese merchants bring tea to Europe; Jesuit
priests and missionaries traveling throughout the Far East bring tea
with them back to Europe aboard these merchant ships.
1559 AD - Arabs bring tea to Europe via trading with Venice.
1644 AD - Great Britain's East India Company purchases tea from Chinese
merchants and imports it to England.
1657 AD - Thomas Garway sells tea in first public sale in London.
1700 AD - Tea has become very popular throughout England, and is sold
in hundreds of pubs and coffeehouses in London. Tea was so popular that
it was taxed at over 100% of value! In part these taxes led to smuggling
of tea into England, and was the spark that kindled the flame of revolution
in Britain's American colonies.
1784 AD - With the American Revolution over, Britain lowers its tea
taxes to just over 12%.
1800s AD - Anna, 7th Duchess of Bedford, invents Afternoon Tea, a small
meal of light snacks and tea, to help with hunger between lunch and
dinner.
1845 AD - First 'tea clipper ship' is launched in New York City; these
are faster and sleaker than previous merchant ships and are used to
race their cargo between China and London
1904 - In New York, merchant Thomas Sullivan packaged loose tea in small
cloth bags and silk bags; his customers brewed tea using the bags and
the tea-bag was born.
1904 - At St. Louis' Worlds Fair, Richard Blechynden, poured hot tea
over ice in the hopes of selling more of his tea to fair-goers on
hot summer days.
1952 - The Flo-Thru Tea Bag is invented by Lipton.
1998 - Bengalbay.com is founded and quickly establishes itself with
dozens of affordable, quality teas
great for a cold winter's day or a hot summer's one.